What type of water closets are required in public and employee toilet facilities?

The requirement for elongated type water closets with hinged, properly sized, and open in front design in public and employee toilet facilities is supported by various building and plumbing codes aimed at enhancing user comfort and accessibility. Elongated water closets provide a larger seating surface, which is particularly beneficial for a diverse population, including individuals with disabilities and those who may require more space for comfort.

Additionally, the design of having an open front is also intended to improve hygiene, making it easier to maintain cleanliness around the toilet and reducing the likelihood of contamination. This design feature aligns with standards that emphasize accessibility and user-friendliness in public restrooms.

While other types of water closets may serve specific needs, they do not meet the comprehensive requirements for comfort, accessibility, and hygiene as effectively as the elongated type does. Standard types typically do not provide the same level of comfort as elongated models. Compact types focus more on fitting into smaller spaces rather than user comfort or hygiene. Eco-friendly models prioritize water conservation but may not necessarily conform to the set standards for public facilities. Thus, the choice of the elongated type aligns best with current regulations and best practices in plumbing and restroom design.